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Mulai Oktober 2008
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| Compost Activators |
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Composting process is done use the solution of Effective microorganisms (EM). EM was first discovered by prof. Teruo Higa of the University of Ryukyus. Japan, with its EM4. In this EM microorganisms there are about 80 genera fermenter. These microorganisms are selected to work effectively in a ferment organic material. Globally there are five classes of goods, namely: 1. Photosynthetic bacteria 2. Lactobacillus sp 3. Streptomycetes sp 4. Leaven (yeast) 5. Actinomycetes Photosynthetic bacteria This bacterium is free of bacteria that can synthesize nitrogen compounds, sugar, and other bioactive substances. Metabolir results produced can be absorbed directly by plants and is available as a substrate for proliferation of beneficial microorganisms. Lactobacillus sp. Bacteria that produce lactic acid as a result of decomposition of sugars and other carbohydrates in cooperation with photosynthetic bacteria and yeast. Lactic acid is a strong sterilizing materials that can suppress harmful microorganisms and organic material is able to describe quickly. Streptomycetes sp. Streptomycetes sp. streptomycin enzymes that remove toxic to pests and diseases that harm. Leaven (yeast) Yeast to produce a useful substance for plants by fermentation. Bioactive substance produced by yeast is useful for cell growth and division of roots. This yeast also plays a role in the development or division of other beneficial microorganisms such as Actinomycetes and lactic acid bacteria. Actinomycetes Actinomycetes an intermediate organism between bacteria and fungi that take amino acids and similar substances produced by bacterial photosynthesis and transform it into an antibiotic for controlling pathogens, suppress harmful fungi and bacteria by destroying the substance esential khitin for growth. Actinomycetes can also create good conditions for the development of other microorganisms. Making Compost Activators Raw materials 1. Parent bacteria (EM) 1 liter 2. Coconut water 1 liter 3. Molasses or sugar 1 liter water 4. 7 liters of water added Production Method 1. Mix the four ingredients 2. Enter in enclosed places such as mineral water bottles, jerry cans or drums 3. Let stand until the exit gas 4. Every day of gas produced discarded 5. After the material ready for use 14 days. How to Use 1. Activator that has made its way above plus 10 liters of coconut water 2. 10 liters of water plus sugar / molasses 3. Plus 70 liters of water 4. Leave it for one day one night 5. Mix into compost that will be created 6. Solution of 100 liters of EM-4 can be used for a mixture of 2000 kg of compost material. 
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